Best Hyperpigmentation and Melasma treatment in Kolatur: A common cause of hyperpigmentation is an excess production of melanin. Melanin is a pigment that gives skin its color. It's produced by skin cells called melanocytes. Several different conditions or factors can alter the production of melanin in your body. Types of hyperpigmentation include age spots, melasma, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Other types of hyperpigmentation form after an injury or skin inflammation, such as cuts, burns,  acne, or lupus. These can occur anywhere on the body. How to get rid of hyperpigmentation Although hyperpigmentation is harmless, some people wish to get rid of it. There are a range of possible treatment methods. More information What to know about hyperpigmentation  Medically reviewed by Cynthia Cobb, DNP, APRN — Written by Beth Sissons on November 27, 2018 Overview Treatment Home remedies Types and symptoms Causes Melasma Diagnosis Summary If you buy something through a link on this page, we may earn a small commission. How this works. Hyperpigmentation is the name that healthcare professionals give to patches of skin that become darker than surrounding areas of skin. Types of hyperpigmentation include age spots, melasma, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Each of these has different cause and a range of treatments and products, including creams and cosmetic procedures. We discuss these below. What is hyperpigmentation? Share on PinterestHyperpigmentation is when patches of skin appear darker than the surrounding skin. Hyperpigmentation occurs when the skin produces more melanin, the pigment that gives skin its color. This can make spots or patches of skin appear darker than surrounding areas. Hyperpigmentation is a common skin condition. It affects people of all skin types. Some forms of hyperpigmentation, including melasma and sun spots, are more likely to affect areas of skin that face sun exposure, including the face, arms, and legs. Other types of hyperpigmentation form after an injury or skin inflammation, such as cuts, burns,  acne, or lupus. These can occur anywhere on the body. Having extra pigment in some areas of skin is usually harmless but can sometimes indicate another medical condition. How to get rid of hyperpigmentation Although hyperpigmentation is harmless, some people wish to get rid of it. There are a range of possible treatment methods and home remedies that people can try. To prevent hyperpigmentation, or to stop it becoming more prominent: Avoid exposure to the sun. Use a sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher to protect the skin and stop hyperpigmentation from becoming darker. Avoid picking at the skin. To prevent hyperpigmentation from forming after an injury, avoid picking at spots, scabs, and acne. Cosmetic procedures for hyperpigmentation include: laser therapy intense pulsed light chemical peels microdermabrasion People who are considering Melasma also occurs due to hormonal changes in pregnant women .Age spots are usually a result of photoaging - sun damage usually a result of photoaging - sun damage that accelerates skin aging process. Tips To Prevent Hyperpigmentation Wearing sunscreen is the number one preventive measure for hyperpigmentation. Pick a broad spectrum sunscreen and apply it 20 minutes before you go outdoors. Wear hats, sunglasses, stoles and protective clothing while you are outdoors to protect the skin from the harsh rays. Pay attention to your skin care routine. Incorporate a mild exfoliating cleanser containing salicylic acid (beta hydroxy acid). Use a good moisturizer for hydration and to prevent further development of acne. Book your appointment for further assistance...